材料科学
二氧化碳
铋
催化作用
甲醇
产量(工程)
化学工程
环境科学
热电性
光电子学
化学
复合材料
有机化学
冶金
电介质
工程类
铁电性
作者
Lingbo Xiao,Xiaoli Xu,Yanmin Jia,Ge Hu,Jun Hu,Biao Yuan,Yi Yu,Guifu Zou
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41467-020-20517-1
摘要
Abstract Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is a problematic greenhouse gas, although its conversion to alternative fuels represents a promising approach to limit its long-term effects. Here, pyroelectric nanostructured materials are shown to utilize temperature-variations and to reduce CO 2 for methanol. Layered perovskite bismuth tungstate nanoplates harvest heat energy from temperature-variation, driving pyroelectric catalytic CO 2 reduction for methanol at temperatures between 15 °C and 70 °C. The methanol yield can be as high as 55.0 μmol⋅g −1 after experiencing 20 cycles of temperature-variation. This efficient, cost-effective, and environmental-friendly pyroelectric catalytic CO 2 reduction route provides an avenue towards utilizing natural diurnal temperature-variation for future methanol economy.
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