过电位
电催化剂
析氧
铂金
纳米颗粒
材料科学
铂纳米粒子
化学工程
纳米技术
催化作用
分解水
化学
物理化学
电化学
光催化
电极
有机化学
工程类
作者
Keerti M. Naik,Eiji Higuchi,Hiroshi Inoue
出处
期刊:Nanoscale
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2020-01-01
卷期号:12 (20): 11055-11062
被引量:54
摘要
Developing novel hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts with high activity, high stability and low cost is of great importance for the ever-broader applications of hydrogen energy. Among the conventionally used platinum-based heterogeneous catalysts, the high consumption and low utilization efficiency of precious platinum are the most crucial issues. Herein we present a facile approach to prepare an effective HER catalyst with platinum nanoparticles dispersed on oxygen-deficient TiO2-x nanosheets (NSs). The fabricated Pt-TiO2-x NS electrocatalyst shows an overpotential of 35 mV at 10 mA cm-2 for the HER in 0.5 M H2SO4, which is highly comparable to that of commercial Pt/C (34 mV). More attractively, the Pt-TiO2-x NS electrocatalyst largely enhanced the mass activity (MA) of Pt and electrochemical stability compared to commercial Pt/C. The excellent HER performance of Pt-TiO2-x NSs is attributed to the synergetic effect between highly dispersed Pt species and TiO2-x NSs with oxygen vacancies, which enhances both electrocatalytic activity and durability over a wide pH range. This strategy can provide insights into constructing highly efficient catalysts and their support for different energy-related applications.
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