有机太阳能电池
异构化
二亚胺
苝
材料科学
小分子
接受者
分子
化学
有机化学
聚合物
物理
凝聚态物理
生物化学
复合材料
催化作用
作者
Zhenghui Luo,Tao Liu,He Yan,Yang Zou,Chuluo Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202004477
摘要
Abstract Nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs) are a current focus of research on bulk‐heterojunction organic solar cells (OSCs), as they can exhibit strong absorption, suitably matched energy levels, and good stability. Isomerization affords a new material design strategy for nonfullerene small‐molecule acceptors (SMAs). In this article, the development of isomeric nonfullerene SMAs, including isomeric perylene diimide (PDI)‐based nonfullerene SMAs and isomeric acceptor–donor–acceptor (A–D–A)‐type nonfullerene SMAs, is reviewed. The general design principles for isomeric SMAs and the key structure–property relationships are comprehensively surveyed and discussed. The remaining challenges and promising future directions of isomeric nonfullerene acceptors are presented.
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