催化作用
原材料
钾
串联
化学
商品化学品
化石燃料
碳纤维
二氧化碳
可再生能源
纳米技术
一氧化碳
化学工程
工艺工程
环境科学
有机化学
材料科学
复合材料
工程类
电气工程
复合数
作者
Adrián Ramírez,Samy Ould‐Chikh,Lieven Gevers,Abhishek Dutta Chowdhury,Edy Abou‐Hamad,Antonio Aguilar‐Tapia,Jean‐Louis Hazemann,Nimer Wehbe,Abdullah J. Al Abdulghani,Sergey M. Kozlov,Luigi Cavallo,Jorge Gascón
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2019-04-29
卷期号:11 (12): 2879-2886
被引量:65
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.201900762
摘要
Abstract The alarming atmospheric concentration and continuous emissions of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) require immediate action. As a result of advances in CO 2 capture and sequestration technologies (generally involving point sources such as energy generation plants), large amounts of pure CO 2 will soon be available. In addition to geological storage and other applications of the captured CO 2 , the development of technologies able to convert this carbon feedstock into commodity chemicals may pave the way towards a more sustainable economy. Here, we present a novel multifunctional catalyst consisting of Fe 2 O 3 encapsulated in K 2 CO 3 that can transform CO 2 into olefins via a tandem mechanism. In contrast to traditional systems in Fischer‐Tropsch reactions, we demonstrate that when dealing with CO 2 conversion (in contrast to CO), very high K loadings are key to activate CO 2 via the well‐known ‘potassium carbonate mechanism’. The proposed catalytic process is demonstrated to be as productive as existing commercial processes based on synthesis gas while relying on economically and environmentally advantageous CO 2 feedstock.
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