材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
发光二极管
离子
商业化
二极管
表征(材料科学)
光电子学
离子键合
工程物理
纳米技术
化学工程
化学
工程类
有机化学
法学
政治学
作者
Nan Li,Yongheng Jia,Yuwei Guo,Ni Zhao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202108102
摘要
In recent years, perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have emerged as a promising new lighting technology with high external quantum efficiency, color purity, and wavelength tunability, as well as, low-temperature processability. However, the operational stability of PeLEDs is still insufficient for their commercialization. The generation and migration of ionic species in metal halide perovskites has been widely acknowledged as the primary factor causing the performance degradation of PeLEDs. Herein, this topic is systematically discussed by considering the fundamental and engineering aspects of ion-related issues in PeLEDs, including the material and processing origins of ion generation, the mechanisms driving ion migration, characterization approaches for probing ion distributions, the effects of ion migration on device performance and stability, and strategies for ion management in PeLEDs. Finally, perspectives on remaining challenges and future opportunities are highlighted.
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