明视
暗视
医学
眼科
人工晶状体
中间视觉
白内障手术
人工晶状体
超声乳化术
对比度(视觉)
验光服务
倾斜(摄像机)
视力
光学
视网膜
数学
物理
几何学
作者
Koji Komatsu,Yoichiro Masuda,Sei Tachibana,Kei Sano,Masanobu IIDA,Kosuke Ichihara,T. Oki,Kota Fukai,Masayuki Tatemichi,Tadashi Nakano
出处
期刊:Journal of Refractive Surgery
[SLACK, Inc.]
日期:2024-07-01
卷期号:40 (7)
标识
DOI:10.3928/1081597x-20240522-01
摘要
Purpose: To assess the effects of intraocular lens (IOL) decentration and tilt, as well as age, on postoperative visual function (corrected distance visual acuity [CDVA] and contrast sensitivity) by comparing an extended depth-of-focus IOL using higher order aspheric optics against a monofocal IOL from the same platform. Methods: This retrospective observational study targeted patients without other eye diseases who underwent surgery to implant the Tecnis Eyhance OptiBlue or the monofocal IOL Tecnis OptiBlue 1-Piece (J&J Vision) during cataract surgery from November 2021 to December 2022. The effects of age, axial length, IOL decentration, tilt, and corneal higher order aberrations (HOAs) on the postoperative 5 m CDVA and area under log contrast sensitivity function (AULCSF) under photopic and scotopic conditions were evaluated within 3 months of surgery. Results: No significant difference was found in postoperative CDVA between the Tecnis Eyhance OptiBlue group (n = 61 eyes) and the Tecnis OptiBlue 1-Piece group (n = 35 eyes), but AULCSF was significantly better in the Tecnis Eyhance OptiBlue group for photopic (1.58 ± 0.13 vs 1.46 ± 0.18; P = .002) and scotopic (1.71 ± 0.11 vs 1.59 ± 0.19; P = .002) eyes. Multivariate analysis showed a negative correlation between AULCSF and IOL decentration and age in the Tecnis Eyhance OptiBlue group ( P < .01), with no significant correlation with tilt, axial length, and corneal HOAs. Conclusions: The Tecnis Eyhance OptiBlue yielded significantly better contrast sensitivity under photopic and scotopic conditions than the Tecnis OptiBlue 1-Piece. However, it is important to consider the effects of IOL decentration and age when evaluating the contrast sensitivity of the Tecnis Eyhance OptiBlue. [ J Refract Surg . 2024;40(7):e499–e505.]
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