材料科学
发光
手性(物理)
青色
自组装
聚合
圆二色性
薄膜
吸附
化学工程
共价键
光化学
纳米技术
聚合物
结晶学
光电子学
有机化学
光学
复合材料
化学
对称性破坏
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
手征对称破缺
量子力学
物理
工程类
作者
Xihao Tang,Kai Zhang,Rui Xue,Yuexin Zheng,Wei Yang,Sheng‐Run Zheng,Jun Fan,Yuwei Zhang,Weiping Ye,Wei‐Guang Zhang,Song‐Liang Cai,Yi Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202413171
摘要
Exploring self‐standing chiral covalent organic framework (CCOF) thin films with controllable circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) is of paramount significance but remains challenging. Herein, we demonstrate the first example of self‐standing CCOF films employing a polymerization‐dispersion‐filtration strategy. Pristine, low‐quality CCOF films were produced by interfacial polymerization and then re‐dispersed into COF colloidal solutions. Via vacuum assisted assembly, these COF colloids were densely stacked and assembled into self‐standing, pure chiral COF films (L‐/D‐CCOF‐F) that were transparent, smooth, crack‐free and highly crystalline. These films were tunable in thicknesses, areas, and roughness, along with strong diffuse reflectance circular dichroism (DRCD) and cyan CPL signals, showing an intrinsic luminescence asymmetric factor (glum) of 4.3×10‐3. Furthermore, these COF films served as host adsorbents to load various achiral organic dye guests through adsorption. The effective chiral transfer and energy transfer between CCOF‐F and achiral fluorescent dyes endowed the dyes with strong chirality and tunable DRCD, resulting in intense, full‐color‐tunable solid‐state CPL. Notably, the ordered arrangement of dye guest molecules within the preferentially oriented chiral pores of CCOF‐F contributed to an amplified |glum| factor of 7.2×10‐2, which is state‐of‐the‐art for COF‐based CPL materials. This work provides new insights into the design and fabrication of self‐standing chiral COF films.
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