阳极
过电位
电流(流体)
析氧
电极
电解水
化学
可再生能源
氢
电化学
电解
无机化学
环境科学
工艺工程
化学工程
材料科学
计算机科学
热力学
物理化学
有机化学
电解质
电气工程
物理
工程类
作者
Changlong Wang,Yufeng Wu,Alexander Bodach,Moritz Krebs,Wolfgang Schuhmann,Ferdi Schüth
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202215804
摘要
Hydrogen generated in electrolyzers is discussed as a key element in future energy scenarios, but oxygen evolution as the standard anode reaction is a complex multi-step reaction requiring a high overpotential. At the same time,it does not add value-the oxygen is typically released into the atmosphere. Alternative anode reactions which can proceed at similar current densities as the hydrogen evolution are, therefore, of highest interest. We have discovered a high-performance electrode based on earth-abundant elements synthesized in the presence of H2 O2 , which is able to sustain current densities of close to 1 A cm-2 for the oxidation of many organic molecules, which are partly needed at high production volumes. Such anode reactions could generate additional revenue streams, which help to solve one of the most important problems in the transition to renewable energy systems, i.e. the cost of hydrogen electrolysis.
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