材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
涂层
胶体
纳米技术
能量转换效率
化学工程
复合材料
光电子学
工程类
作者
Yongrui Yang,Jingjing Wu,Kun Zhang,Yang Wang,Jie Gao,Mengmeng Guo,Fanyi Min,Yumeng Wang,Lutong Guo,Yu Chen,Yali Qiao,Yanlin Song
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202418790
摘要
Abstract Metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as one of the most promising candidates for next‐generation photovoltaic technologies. However, perovskite films deposited by blade‐coating usually exhibit inferior film morphology compared to those fabricated by spin‐coating, which hinders the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and stability of the scalable perovskite solar modules (PSMs). Herein, ellipsoidal colloids are tailored in the perovskite precursor solution by incorporating perovskite colloids and polymer additives. Compared to unregulated spherical colloids, the ellipsoidal colloids demonstrate more oriented packing during the blade‐coating process, which is due to the anisotropic driven force from the fluidic flow in the meniscus. As a result of the improved film morphology, the regulated PSCs and PSMs achieve superior PCE of 24.31% and 21.67% (21.37% certified), respectively, for aperture areas of 0.09 and 13.94 cm 2 , and 89% initial PCE after 600 h continuous operation.
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