共聚物
胶束
聚苯乙烯
水溶液
材料科学
丙烯酸
透射电子显微镜
高分子化学
千分尺
化学工程
溶剂
聚合物
形态学(生物学)
化学
纳米技术
有机化学
复合材料
光学
物理
工程类
生物
遗传学
作者
Lifeng Zhang,Adi Eisenberg
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:1995-06-23
卷期号:268 (5218): 1728-1731
被引量:2395
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.268.5218.1728
摘要
The observation by transmission electron microscopy of six different stable aggregate morphologies is reported for the same family of highly asymmetric polystyrene-poly-(acrylic acid) block copolymers prepared in a low molecular weight solvent system. Four of the morphologies consist of spheres, rods, lamellae, and vesicles in aqueous solution, whereas the fifth consists of simple reverse micelle-like aggregates. The sixth consists of up to micrometer-size spheres in aqueous solution that have hydrophilic surfaces and are filled with the reverse micelle-like aggregates. In addition, a needle-like solid, which is highly birefringent, is obtained on drying of aqueous solutions of the spherical micelles. This range of morphologies is believed to be unprecedented for a block copolymer system.
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