医学
皮下脂肪组织
脂肪组织
人体测量学
荟萃分析
糖尿病
皮下脂肪
腹部
内科学
腹部脂肪
皮下组织
胃肠病学
内分泌学
外科
肥胖
作者
Zhiguang Ping,Xiaoting Pei,Peige Xia,Yuansi Chen,Rui Guo,Chenxi Hu,Mustapha Umar Imam,Yanzi Chen,Mustapha Umar Imam,Li Liu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.08.005
摘要
To seek anthropometric indices that estimate visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue (VAT and SAT) by meta-analysis and comparing the predictive efficacy based on different characteristics of participants.PubMed, PubMed Central, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure and Wanfang databases were searched for publications containing correlation coefficients of VAT and/or SAT with waist circumference (WC) and/or body mass index (BMI). The overall or subgroup pooled results were analyzed by meta and metafor packages of R with random effects model. MedCalc software was used to compare the correlation coefficients between groups.Twenty-nine publications were included in this meta-analysis. The correlation coefficients of VAT-WC, VAT-BMI, SAT-WC and SAT-BMI for total studies were between 0.640 and 0.785. The correlation of VAT with WC was larger than that with BMI (Z = 11.664, P < 0.001). Meanwhile, the correlation coefficients of VAT-WC were statistically different among different age groups, areas, ethnicities, body shapes, scanning levels, units and instruments of measuring VAT (P < 0.05). The overall correlation of SAT with BMI was larger than that with WC (Z = 3.805, P < 0.001). The subgroups' correlation coefficients of SAT-BMI showed statistical differences between genders, age groups, areas, ethnicities, body shapes, scanning levels, units (cm2 and cm3) and instruments of measuring SAT (P < 0.05).WC may be a common and simple surrogate for estimating VAT, and BMI for SAT, especially in Europeans, but not in the aged people.
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