化学
铵
氢氧化物
离子交换
膜
无机化学
氢氧化铵
降级(电信)
热液循环
离子
化学工程
有机化学
生物化学
电信
计算机科学
工程类
作者
Brian R. Einsla,Shaji Chempath,Lawrence R. Pratt,James M. Boncella,Jon Rau,Clay S. Macomber,Bryan S. Pivovar
出处
期刊:ECS transactions
[The Electrochemical Society]
日期:2007-09-28
卷期号:11 (1): 1173-1180
被引量:60
摘要
The hydrothermal stability of quaternary ammonium hydroxides was evaluated to better understand the degradation of anion exchange membranes used in alkaline fuel cells. Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide and phenyltrimethylammonium hydroxide were examined as representative cations for membrane materials. The benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxides displayed much better stability than the phenyltrimethylammonium hydroxides under similar conditions. Additionally, as the concentration of the ammonium hydroxides in water increased, the stability of the cation decreased.
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