材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
钙钛矿太阳能电池
图层(电子)
分子间力
化学工程
甲基丙烯酸酯
纳米技术
分子
复合材料
聚合物
有机化学
化学
共聚物
工程类
作者
Zongzhi Yang,Yuling Zhang,Guangzheng Wu,Shuang Li,Zhang-Wei He,Miaoning Ou,Haoyu Yuan,Shuai Li,Han Zhu,Runnan Yu,Zhan’ao Tan
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202410425
摘要
Abstract Pursuing high stability becomes the core challenge in realizing the widespread application of perovskite solar cells (PerSCs). Here, a practical internal‐capsulation strategy is proposed by introducing cross‐linkable methacrylate analogs upon the perovskite layer, hindering ion migration and preventing lead leakage to achieve stable PerSCs. Butyl methacrylate (UMA) and benzyl methacrylate (BMA) can chemically interact with the perovskite layer, especially for the BMA dimer with significant π‐interactions among the hanging benzene rings. Such configuration facilitated more compact coordination, thereby restoring the Fermi level of perovskite to a defect‐free state and reducing carrier recombination losses. Moreover, by integrating the self‐cross‐linking and intermolecular π‐effect, the application of BMA upgraded the internal capsulation from linear protection to a compact mesh‐like scale. Consequently, the application of BMA not only boosted the efficiency to 25.31% but also greatly enhanced the stability of the perovskite layer, especially for water resistance and preventing lead linkage. The internal capsulation strategy upgrading from linear to mesh‐like marked an innovative direction in protecting the perovskite layer, paving the way for more sustainable PerSCs in further application.
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