生物传感器
材料科学
光致发光
纳米材料
纳米技术
光电子学
作者
H. W. Li,Yanan Hu,Yan Zhang,Hao Zhang,Dong Yao,Yuehe Lin,Xu Yan
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202409090
摘要
Abstract Metal‐halide perovskites have become attractive nanomaterials for advanced biosensors, yet the structural design remains challenging due to the trade‐off between environmental stability and sensing sensitivity. Herein, a trinity strategy is proposed to address this issue by integrating Mn (II) substitution with CsPb 2 Cl 5 inert shell and NH 2 ‐PEG‐COOH coating for designing Mn 2+ ‐doped CsPbCl 3 /CsPb 2 Cl 5 core/shell hetero perovskite nanocrystals (PMCP PNCs). The trinity strategy isolates the emissive Mn 2+ ‐doped CsPbCl 3 core from water and the Mn 2+ d–d transition generates photoluminescence with a long lifetime, endowing the NH 2 ‐PEG‐COOH capped Mn 2+ ‐doped CsPbCl 3 /CsPb 2 Cl 5 PNCs with robust water stability and oxygen‐sensitive property. Given the structural integration, photoluminescent hydrogel biosensors are designed by embedding the PMCP PNCs into the hydrogel system to deliver on‐site pesticide information on food products. Impressively, benefiting from the dual enzyme triggered‐responsive property of PMCP PNCs, the hydrogel biosensor is endowed with ultra‐high sensitivity toward chlorpyrifos pesticide at the nanogram per milliliter level. Such a robust PMCP PNCs‐based hydrogel sensor can provide accurate pesticide information while guiding the construction of photoluminescent biosensors for upcoming on‐site applications.
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