芳基
磺胺
催化作用
化学
组合化学
卤化物
配体(生物化学)
铜
有机化学
金属
小学(天文学)
天文
生物化学
物理
受体
烷基
作者
Qiaoli Li,Lanting Xu,Dawei Ma
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202210483
摘要
Abstract Direct N ‐arylation of sulfonamides is a very attractive approach for preparing pharmaceutically important N ‐(hetero)aryl sulfonamides because it avoids the potential genotoxic problem resulting from the previous condensation method. Most known catalytic methods suffer from limited reaction scope and inconveniency on metal catalyst and ligand availability. Here we described that the combination of copper and oxalamides (or 4‐hydroxypicolinamides) offers a powerful catalytic system for N ‐arylation of sulfonamides. A wide range of primary and secondary sulfonamides were able to couple with a series of (hetero)aryl bromides in the presence of 2–5 mol % copper salts and oxalamides at 100 °C. Coupling of primary sulfonamides with (hetero)aryl chlorides worked well under the catalysis of Cu 2 O and a 4‐hydroxypicolinamide. The catalytic method enabled direct sulfonamidation of four chloro‐containing marketed drugs and preparation of two sulfonamide drugs from the corresponding aryl halides.
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