肌萎缩
康复
物理医学与康复
医学
心理学
物理疗法
解剖
作者
Ю. Г. Самойлова,М.В. Матвеева,Ya. L. Yakimova,E Yu Samoilov,D.А. Kudlаy,I. Yu. Yakimovich
出处
期刊:Voprosy kurortologii fizioterapii i lechebnoĭ fizicheskoĭ kultury
[Media Sphere Publishing Group]
日期:2024-01-01
卷期号:101 (3): 56-56
标识
DOI:10.17116/kurort202410103156
摘要
The number of middle-aged and elderly population is increasing every year. At the same time, the course of most chronic diseases worsens with age, which can be explained by significant changes in body composition, including redistribution and increase of fat mass and decrease in muscle and skeletal mass. Thus, a decrease in muscle mass becomes intrinsic for the body from the age of 40 and develops on average by 0.5-1.0% per year. The prevalence of patients with sarcopenia is estimated to be between 11 and 50% in different age groups of population: middle, elderly and senile. In addition, the decline in physical activity associated with the urbanization and automation of labor exacerbates the disease at a younger age, which predicts an increase in the number of such patients in the future.
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