橡胶
苯并噻吩
并五苯
有机半导体
材料科学
范德瓦尔斯力
电导率
放松(心理学)
凝聚态物理
半导体
化学
化学物理
计算化学
光电子学
物理化学
纳米技术
有机化学
物理
分子
图层(电子)
心理学
薄膜晶体管
社会心理学
噻吩
作者
Hajime Kobayashi,Noriko Kobayashi,S. Hosoi,Naoki Koshitani,Daisuke Murakami,Raku Shirasawa,Yoshihiro Kudo,Daisuke Hobara,Yuichi Tokita,Masao Itabashi
摘要
Hopping and band mobilities of holes in organic semiconductors at room temperature were estimated from first principle calculations. Relaxation times of charge carriers were evaluated using the acoustic deformation potential model. It is found that van der Waals interactions play an important role in determining accurate relaxation times. The hopping mobilities of pentacene, rubrene, and 2,7-dioctyl[1]benzothieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene (C8-BTBT) in bulk single crystalline structures were found to be smaller than 4 cm(2)∕Vs, whereas the band mobilities were estimated between 36 and 58 cm(2)∕Vs, which are close to the maximum reported experimental values. This strongly suggests that band conductivity is dominant in these materials even at room temperature.
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