光催化
氧化还原
催化作用
电子转移
化学
过氧化氢
光化学
分解水
析氧
化学工程
人工光合作用
配体(生物化学)
氧气
化学反应工程
材料科学
无机化学
电化学
电极
物理化学
有机化学
工程类
生物化学
受体
作者
Yanhui Ao,Cheng Chen,Kangsheng Gu,Peifang Wang,Zhao‐Qing Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202425656
摘要
Piezo‐photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) from water and air is promising but still challenging as insufficient reaction active sites and low reaction efficiency. We have ingeniously applied molecular engineering methods to design an anthraquinone molecularly grafted metal‐organic framework piezo‐photocatalyst (denoted as UiO‐66‐AQ) for H2O2 generation from water and air. The catalyst achieves a peak H2O2 yield of 7872.4 μM g‐1 h‐1, primarily owing to the presence of spatially separated redox sites that enable simultaneously two‐step single‐electron water oxidation and two‐electron oxygen reduction reactions. Notably, experimental and computational simulations confirm rapid carrier separation under the ligand‐to‐chain charge transfer mode. Electrons transfer to the AQ part and rapidly form internal peroxides for spontaneous oxygen reduction reaction while holes direct to the UiO‐66 ligand for the water oxidation reaction. Additionally, a continuous flow tubular reactor with catalytic membranes made of UiO‐66‐AQ affords 96% removal of organic dyes through the self‐Fenton process under visible light and vibrating water flow, confirming the significant potential of the catalyst for practical applications. This work deepens the understanding of directional carrier migration at piezo‐photocatalytic spatial separation sites, opening new pathways for environmentally friendly and efficient H2O2 synthesis.
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