脱质子化
吸附
剥脱关节
共价键
解吸
相对湿度
湿度
共价有机骨架
基础(拓扑)
化学工程
电导率
分子
材料科学
化学
有机化学
纳米技术
物理化学
热力学
石墨烯
离子
数学分析
物理
数学
工程类
作者
Aohan Mei,Hong-Bing Guo,Wenyuan Zhang,Yueli Liu,Wen Chen
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-06-20
卷期号:20 (43)
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202403521
摘要
Abstract Covalent organic framework (COF) has received much attention owing to its unique framework structure formed by diverse organic units. However, challenges, including low conductivity, structure instability, and limited control of adsorption and desorption processes, stimulate the modification of COF in electronic sensors. Herein, inspired by the alterable structure of COF in different solvents, a facile base exfoliation and deprotonation method is proposed to regulate the water adsorption sites and improve the intrinsic conductivity of TpPa‐1 COF. TpPa‐1 COF powders are exfoliated to nanosheets to increase water adsorption, while the deprotonation is utilized to adjust the affinity of water molecules on TpPa‐1 COF framework, contributing to water accumulation in the 1D pores. The as‐fabricated TpPa‐1 COF sensor exhibits a decreased recovery time from 419 to 49 s, forming a linear relation between relative humidity (RH) value and humidity response. The excellent chemical stability of the covalent bond of TpPa‐1 COF contributes to the excellent stable device performance in 30 days, promoting further integration and data analysis in respiration monitoring.
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