氢胺化
对称化
烯烃纤维
化学
组合化学
催化作用
有机化学
对映选择合成
作者
Christopher William Davis,Yu Zhang,Yanrong Li,M. Martinelli,Jingyang Zhang,Chad N. Ungarean,Petra Galer,Peng Liu,David Šarlah
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202407281
摘要
Catalytic olefin hydroamination reactions are some of the most atom-economical transformations that bridge readily available starting materials-olefins and high-value-added amines. Despite significant advances in this field over the last two decades, the formal hydroamination of nonactivated aromatic compounds remains an unsolved challenge. Herein, we report the extension of olefin hydroamination to aromatic π-systems by using arenophile-mediated dearomatization and Cu-catalysis to perform 1,2-hydroamination on nonactivated arenes. This strategy was applied to a variety of substituted arenes and heteroarenes to provide general access to structurally complex amines. We conducted DFT calculations to inform mechanistic understanding and rationalize unexpected selectivity trends. Furthermore, we developed a practical, scalable desymmetrization to deliver enantioenriched dearomatized products and enable downstream synthetic applications. We ultimately used this dearomative strategy to efficiently synthesize a collection of densely functionalized small molecules.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI