材料科学
无定形固体
层状结构
单层
纳米技术
剥脱关节
薄膜
无定形二氧化硅
化学工程
烷基
胶体
有机化学
复合材料
化学
石墨烯
工程类
作者
Eisuke Yamamoto,Kosuke Fujihara,Yuma Takezaki,Kentaro Ito,Yue Shi,Makoto Kobayashi,Minoru Osada
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-02-28
卷期号:19 (22)
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202300022
摘要
Recent progress in 2D materials has initiated new fields of molecularly thin amorphous materials with mysterious properties and structures. However, designed synthesis of molecularly thin amorphous silica still remains a challenge; whether free-standing molecularly thin amorphous silica nanosheets can exist is unclear. Here, this issue is addressed by using a new chemical protocol; solid-state surfactant lamellae with ordered alkyl-chain arrangements can serve as superior templates guiding free-standing amorphous silica nanosheets. Simple sonication of the lamellar hybrids allows exfoliation into monolayer amorphous silica nanosheets with 0.9 nm thickness. In addition, the nanosheets show the distinctive feature of high colloidal stability that enables atomic layer engineering of silica nanocoatings and dielectric nanofilms. The approach may shed new light on the properties and applications of old silica.
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