材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
双极扩散
光伏系统
异质结
堆积
能量转换效率
有机太阳能电池
载流子
带隙
光电子学
化学工程
纳米技术
复合材料
聚合物
化学
物理
电气工程
工程类
有机化学
等离子体
量子力学
作者
Weijie Chen,Dong Li,Shanshan Chen,Shuo Liu,Yunxiu Shen,Guang Sheng Zeng,Xiaozhang Zhu,Erjun Zhou,Lin Jiang,Yaowen Li,Yongfang Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202000851
摘要
Abstract All‐inorganic CsPbIBr 2 perovskite solar cells (pero‐SCs) exhibit excellent overall stability, but their power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) are greatly limited by their wide bandgaps. Integrated solar cells (ISCs) are considered to be an emergent technology that could extend their photoresponse by directly stacking two distinct photoactive layers with complementary bandgaps. However, rising photocurrents always sacrifice other photovoltaic parameters, thereby leading to an unsatisfactory PCE. Here, a recast strategy is proposed to optimize the spatial distribution components of low‐bandgap organic bulk‐heterojunction (BHJ) film, and is combined with an all‐inorganic perovskite to construct perovskite/BHJ ISCs. With this strategy, the integrated perovskite/BHJ film with a top‐enriched donor‐material spatial distribution is shown to effectively improve ambipolar charge transport behavior and suppress charge carrier recombination. For the first time, the ISC is not only significantly extended and enhanced the photoresponse achieving a 20% increase in current density, but also exhibits a high open‐circuit voltage and fill factor at the same time. As a result, a record PCE of 11.08% based on CsPbIBr 2 pero‐SCs is realized; it simultaneously shows excellent long‐term stability against heat and ultraviolet light.
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