材料科学
电池(电)
电解质
佩多:嘘
准固态
功率密度
法拉第效率
储能
耐久性
能量密度
电极
纳米技术
化学工程
图层(电子)
复合材料
功率(物理)
工程物理
化学
物理
工程类
物理化学
量子力学
色素敏化染料
作者
Yinxiang Zeng,Xiyue Zhang,Yue Meng,Minghao Yu,Jianan Yi,Yiqiang Wu,Xihong Lu,Yexiang Tong
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201700274
摘要
Advanced flexible batteries with high energy density and long cycle life are an important research target. Herein, the first paradigm of a high‐performance and stable flexible rechargeable quasi‐solid‐state Zn–MnO 2 battery is constructed by engineering MnO 2 electrodes and gel electrolyte. Benefiting from a poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) buffer layer and a Mn 2+ ‐based neutral electrolyte, the fabricated Zn–MnO 2 @PEDOT battery presents a remarkable capacity of 366.6 mA h g −1 and good cycling performance (83.7% after 300 cycles) in aqueous electrolyte. More importantly, when using PVA/ZnCl 2 /MnSO 4 gel as electrolyte, the as‐fabricated quasi‐solid‐state Zn–MnO 2 @PEDOT battery remains highly rechargeable, maintaining more than 77.7% of its initial capacity and nearly 100% Coulombic efficiency after 300 cycles. Moreover, this flexible quasi‐solid‐state Zn–MnO 2 battery achieves an admirable energy density of 504.9 W h kg −1 (33.95 mW h cm −3 ), together with a peak power density of 8.6 kW kg −1 , substantially higher than most recently reported flexible energy‐storage devices. With the merits of impressive energy density and durability, this highly flexible rechargeable Zn–MnO 2 battery opens new opportunities for powering portable and wearable electronics.
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