消散
耗散系统
量子位元
物理
缩放比例
谐振器
限制
量子
电池(电)
最大功率转移定理
功率(物理)
量子力学
统计物理学
光电子学
工程类
数学
机械工程
几何学
作者
Javier Carrasco,J. R. Maze,Carla Hermann-Avigliano,Felipe Barra
出处
期刊:Physical review
[American Physical Society]
日期:2022-06-17
卷期号:105 (6)
被引量:17
标识
DOI:10.1103/physreve.105.064119
摘要
We study a quantum battery made out of $N$ nonmutually interacting qubits coupled to a dissipative single electromagnetic field mode in a resonator. We quantify the charging energy, ergotropy, transfer rate, and power of the system, showing that collective enhancements are still present despite losses, and can even increase with dissipation. Moreover, we observe that a performance deterioration due to dissipation can be reduced by scaling up the battery size. This is useful for experimental realizations when controlling the quality of the resonator and the number of qubits are limiting factors.
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