卡宾
反应性(心理学)
叶立德
亲核细胞
化学
加合物
原子轨道
质子亲和力
质子
计算化学
密度泛函理论
电子
药物化学
有机化学
催化作用
物理
离子
量子力学
质子化
医学
替代医学
病理
作者
Libo Xiang,Junyi Wang,Niclas Knoblauch,Alexander Matler,Qing Ye
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202501955
摘要
The ortho‐carboranyl carbophosphinocarbene (CPC) has been synthesized through a click‐type reaction between the super strained carborane‐fused borirane 1,2‐BN(SiMe3)2‐1,2‐C2B10H10 and Bestmann ylide Ph3PCCO. The [Cl(CO)2Ir‐CPC] and [Cl3Ga‐CPC] complexes were synthesized, allowing the measurement of their Tolman electronic parameter (TEP) and the sum of Cl‐Ga‐Cl bond angles (∑ClGaCl), respectively. These data highlight their remarkable electron‐donating ability. Further insights into its electron donating properties were gained through theoretical calculations, including analysis of frontier orbitals and proton affinity (PA). Preliminary reactivity investigations demonstrate that the new CPC readily forms adducts with boranes and can effectively stabilize borenium cations. Its strong nucleophilicity enables reactions with carbon dioxide, while its exceptional Brønsted basicity allows it to deprotonate imidazolium to generate carbene species.
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