化学
环异构化
炔烃
艾伦
烯烃
部分
碳化物
阳离子聚合
分子内力
立体化学
催化作用
药物化学
加合物
铑
高分子化学
有机化学
作者
Yoshikazu Horino,Takuya Yamamoto,Kohki Ueda,Shigeyasu Kuroda,F. Dean Toste
摘要
The gold(I)-catalyzed cycloisomerization of 1,5-enynes and 1,4-allylallenes to tetracyclododecane and tetracyclotridecane derivatives, respectively, is reported. Complexation of the cationic gold(I) complex to either the alkyne or allene moiety induces an intramolecular addition of the alkene, leading to a gold(I)-stabilized carbenoid intermediate. This intermediate undergoes a formal sp3 C−H insertion to generate the tetracyclic adduct. A series of deuterium labeling experiments showed that the C−H functionalization step proceeds with an inverse kinetic isotope effect.
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