材料科学
辐射冷却
可再生能源
环境友好型
数码产品
辐射传输
工艺工程
纳米技术
机械工程
工程类
电气工程
生态学
量子力学
生物
热力学
物理
作者
Wei Gao,Zhouyue Lei,Kai Wu,Yongping Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202100535
摘要
Abstract Passive radiative technology enables sustainable cooling by synchronously emitting heat and reflecting solar light without any energy consumption. However, the consumption of non‐recyclable and non‐renewable radiative materials in large quantities may eventually cause resource waste and environmental issues. Herein, reconfigurable and renewable nano‐micro‐structured plastics for future eco‐friendly and large‐scale radiative cooling applications are developed. The plastics are facilely prepared from a locally confined polymerization method, which not only enables the customization of nano/micro‐structures for thermal emission and sunlight reflection but also provides physically cross‐linked networks for damage repairing, shape reconfiguration, and recyclable usage. Compared with traditional plastics applied on electronic devices, the nano‐micro‐structured plastic achieves much higher cooling efficiency with a temperature drop of 8.6 °C on electronic circuits and 7.5 °C cooling improvements under sunlight. With the excellent cooling performance and the recycling potential, the nano‐micro‐structured plastics open an environmentally sustainable pathway to address the thermal issues encountered by electronic devices and challenges of global warming.
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