食管胃交界处
医学
食管
淋巴结
腺癌
阶段(地层学)
食管切除术
食管鳞状细胞癌
基底细胞
内科学
癌症
肿瘤科
食管癌
普通外科
生物
古生物学
作者
Thomas W. Rice,Hemant Ishwaran,Mark K. Ferguson,Eugene H. Blackstone,Peter Goldstraw
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jtho.2016.10.016
摘要
This primer for eighth edition staging of esophageal and esophagogastric epithelial cancers presents separate classifications for the clinical (cTNM), pathologic (pTNM), and postneoadjuvant pathologic (ypTNM) stage groups, which are no longer shared.For pTNM, pT1 has been subcategorized as pT1a and pT1b for the subgrouping pStage I adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. A new, simplified esophagus-specific regional lymph node map has been introduced. Undifferentiated histologic grade (G4) has been eliminated; additional analysis is required to expose histopathologic cell type. Location has been removed as a category for pT2N0M0 squamous cell cancer. The definition of the esophagogastric junction has been revised. ypTNM stage groups are identical for both histopathologic cell types, unlike those for cTNM and pTNM.
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