A phase 1, open-label, dose escalation study of AMG 337 in Asian patients (pts) with advanced solid tumors.

医学 耐受性 不利影响 队列 内科学 神经内分泌肿瘤 实体瘤疗效评价标准 胃肠病学 临床研究阶段 临床试验
作者
Hirofumi Yasui,Benny Amore,Yizhou Jiang,Swaminathan Murugappan,Toshihiko Doi
出处
期刊:Journal of Clinical Oncology [American Society of Clinical Oncology]
卷期号:33 (15_suppl): e13538-e13538
标识
DOI:10.1200/jco.2015.33.15_suppl.e13538
摘要

e13538 Background: In the first-in-human study of AMG 337, an investigational, selective, oral MET kinase inhibitor, in Western pts with advanced solid tumors, headache was the main adverse event (AE); AMG 337 doses up to 300 mg QD were tolerated. This study assessed tolerability and safety, including dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), of AMG 337 in Asian pts with advanced solid tumors. Methods: Eligible pts were Asian, aged ≥20 years, with ECOG PS ≤2 and pathologically confirmed, advanced solid tumors for which prior Tx for advanced disease was received, no standard Tx exists, or standard Tx was refused. Pts enrolled in a 3+3+3 dose escalation scheme. Two cohorts (AMG 337 150 and 300 mg QD) received AMG 337 orally in 28-day cycles. After all pts in a cohort completed a 28-day safety observation period, a dose-level review meeting was convened to determine whether DLT criteria had been met for dose escalation. Endpoints: AEs and DLTs. Results: As of JUN 18, 2014, cohort 1 (AMG 337 150 mg QD) enrolled 4 Japanese pts (female, n=2; male, n=2) aged 41–70 years with lung, hepatic, cecal, or pancreatic tumors (each n=1); 4 pts were evaluable for safety (3 for DLTs). As of OCT 13, 2014, cohort 2 (AMG 337 300 mg QD) enrolled 7 Japanese pts (female, n=2; male, n=5) aged 45–74 years with bladder, colon, or liver carcinoma (each n=1), gastric (n=2) or rectal adenocarcinoma (n=1), or duodenal neuroendocrine carcinoma (n=1); 7 pts were evaluable for safety (6 for DLTs). No DLTs were observed. All pts experienced AEs. All AEs were grade 1 or 2; headache was the most common (Table). Steady-state Cmaxand AUC mean (±SD) estimates were 3.90 (2.03) mg/L and 36.4 (20.0) mg·h/L, respectively, in cohort 2. The recommended dose of AMG 337 for the currently open phase 2 study is 300 mg QD. Conclusions: The safety profile of AMG 337 in Asian pts with advanced solid tumors was consistent with that observed in Western pts. Further evaluation of AMG 337 in pts with MET-amplified tumors is warranted. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02096666. Clinical trial information: NCT02096666.Incidence of AEs. Cohort 1 (n=4) Cohort 2 (n=7) Pts with AEs,* n Any AE 4 7 Headache 2 6 Vomiting 3 4 Decreased appetite 2 4 Nausea 3 2 Dry skin 1 3 Rash 0 3 Malaise 0 2 Diarrhea 1 1 Hypoalbuminemia 1 1 Peripheral edema 1 1 *AEs occurring in ≥2 pts in cohort 1 + 2.

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