Mindful Self-Care among Oncology Nurses in China: a Latent Profile Analysis

中国 医学 肿瘤科 心理学 护理部 家庭医学 政治学 法学
作者
Yan Shi,Wang Peng,Lamei Liu,Mengmeng Li
出处
期刊:Research Square - Research Square
标识
DOI:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3956160/v1
摘要

Abstract Background Oncology nurses are considered the group with the highest risk for moral distress, compassion fatigue and burnout. Mindful self-care may help oncology nurses improve their well-being and solve psychological problems and burdens. It is important to understand oncology nurses’ mindful self-care. Objectives To investigate the situation, possible types and influencing factors of mindful self-care among oncology nurses. Design Cross-sectional descriptive study. Participants A total of 839 oncology nurses were enrolled in this survey. Methods From January to May 2023, a cross-sectional study was carried out among oncology nurses using convenient sampling. The subjects were given the brief Mindful Self-Care Scale (B-MSCS) and the General Demographic Information Questionnaire. Latent profile analysis was used to separate oncology nurses’ mindful self-care into a variety of subgroups. The SPSS 25.0 statistical program was used to analyze the data. One-way ANOVA and the chi-square test were performed to compare the score of each B-MSCS dimension in each class and the difference in sociodemographic characteristics among the subgroups. Multivariate logistic regression was used to examine the influence of the sociodemographic variables on each profile. Results The total score of the B-MSCS was 76.40 ± 13.19. The support structure dimension had the highest score, with an average mean value of 3.60, and physical care had the lowest score at 2.57. The findings of the latent profile analysis showed that respondents were divided into three profiles, low (n = 124), moderate (n = 430), and high mindful self-care (n = 285), which accounted for 14.8%, 51.2%, and 34.0%, respectively, of the total respondents. Across scale scores and dimensions, three groups demonstrated statistically significant differences ( p < 0.05). Univariate analysis revealed significant differences between the three profiles in terms of professional title, position, concern about self-care, interest in mindfulness, and experience with meditation ( p < 0.05). Profile membership was predicted by 3 factors, namely, self-care status, interest in mindfulness, and experience with meditation. Conclusion The mindful self-care ability of oncology nurses, especially mindful relaxation and physical activities, should be improved. Three latent mindful self-care profiles were found, and nursing managers should pay more attention to oncology nurses in low-mindful self-care groups. Further interventions combined with mindfulness, self-care or meditation can be performed to improve the mindful self-care ability of oncology nurses.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
1秒前
MY完成签到,获得积分10
1秒前
狂野的河马完成签到,获得积分10
2秒前
samtol完成签到,获得积分10
2秒前
勤奋的松鼠完成签到,获得积分10
3秒前
guoguo1119完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
背后的鹭洋完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
hwen1998完成签到 ,获得积分10
4秒前
淡淡的发卡完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
脑洞疼应助杰小瑞采纳,获得30
5秒前
JeaZ完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
5秒前
暗黑同学完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
领导范儿应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
5秒前
36456657应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
丘比特应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
传奇3应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
星辰大海应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
小马甲应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
赘婿应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
华仔应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
咻咻应助科研通管家采纳,获得20
6秒前
传奇3应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
蒋时晏应助科研通管家采纳,获得30
6秒前
思源应助科研通管家采纳,获得30
6秒前
沈言应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
6秒前
6秒前
谢会会完成签到 ,获得积分10
7秒前
guoguo1119发布了新的文献求助10
8秒前
万元帅完成签到 ,获得积分10
8秒前
sunrise_99完成签到,获得积分10
9秒前
兴奋小林发布了新的文献求助10
9秒前
机灵的冰珍完成签到,获得积分10
14秒前
苏苏苏苏完成签到,获得积分10
14秒前
一兜兜糖完成签到,获得积分10
15秒前
cai完成签到,获得积分10
15秒前
乐观耳机完成签到,获得积分10
15秒前
爱听歌的糖豆完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
爱静静应助dddhp采纳,获得20
18秒前
高分求助中
Licensing Deals in Pharmaceuticals 2019-2024 3000
Cognitive Paradigms in Knowledge Organisation 2000
Mantiden: Faszinierende Lauerjäger Faszinierende Lauerjäger Heßler, Claudia, Rud 1000
PraxisRatgeber: Mantiden: Faszinierende Lauerjäger 1000
Natural History of Mantodea 螳螂的自然史 1000
A Photographic Guide to Mantis of China 常见螳螂野外识别手册 800
How Maoism Was Made: Reconstructing China, 1949-1965 800
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 材料科学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 量子力学 冶金 电极
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3317140
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2948830
关于积分的说明 8542911
捐赠科研通 2624969
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1436439
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 665906
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 651841