The prognosis of breast cancer patients with bone metastasis could be potentially estimated based on blood routine test and biochemical examination at admission

列线图 医学 骨转移 内科学 肿瘤科 转移 接收机工作特性 乳腺癌 单变量分析 平均红细胞体积 队列 多元分析 癌症 血红蛋白
作者
Bo Huang,Fang-Cai Wu,Weidong Wang,Baiqi Shao,Xiaomei Wang,Yuan Lin,Guoxing Zheng,Mingming Dong,Can-Tong Liu,Yi-Wei Xu,Xinjia Wang
出处
期刊:Annals of Medicine [Informa]
卷期号:55 (1)
标识
DOI:10.1080/07853890.2023.2231342
摘要

Due to the poor and unpredictable prognosis of breast cancer (BC) patients with bone metastasis, it is necessary to find convenient and available prognostic predictors. This study aimed to recognize the clinical and prognostic factors related to clinical laboratory examination and to construct a prognostic nomogram for BC bone metastasis.We retrospectively analyzed 32 candidate indicators from clinical features and laboratory examination data of 276 BC patients with bone metastasis. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to identify significant prognostic factors related to BC with bone metastasis. Nomogram was constructed and estimated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, calibration curves, and decision curve analysis.Patients were randomly grouped into training (n = 197) and validation cohorts (n = 79). In training cohort, the multivariate regression analysis revealed that age, other organ metastasis sites, serum level of lactate dehydrogenase, globulin, white blood cell count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and monocyte ratio were independent prognostic factors for BC with bone metastasis. The prognostic nomogram in training cohort exhibited areas under the ROC curve (AUCs) of 0.797, 0.782, and 0.794, respectively, for predicting 1-, 3-, and 5-year overall survival. In validation cohort, the nomogram still showed acceptable discrimination ability (AUCs: 0.723, 0.742, and 0.704) and calibration.This study constructed a novel prognostic nomogram for BC patients with bone metastasis. It could serve as a potential tool of survival assessment to help individual treatment decision-making for clinicians.Our study investigated potential prognostic value of indicators from biochemical and blood routine examination for breast cancer patients with bone metastasis.Our study established a nomogram based on the indicators from biochemical and blood routine examination, which might enhance the ability to predict prognosis of breast cancer patients with bone metastasis.
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