材料科学
纳米片
异质结
极化(电化学)
离子
阳极
光电子学
动力学
纳米技术
化学物理
密度泛函理论
电极
计算化学
物理化学
化学
物理
量子力学
作者
Meng‐Yao Xu,Dan Zhou,Tianli Wu,Jing Qi,Qingguo Du,Zhubing Xiao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202203263
摘要
Abstract Potassium ion batteries (PIBs) have aroused intensive research interest owing to their abundant source, low cost, and suitable working potential. Here, a V 2 C‐VO 2 nanoribbon intertwined nanosheet 3D multi‐heterostructure with rich heterointerface and heterojunction is fabricated via a facile solution‐based method for realizing a highly flexible and robust anode material of PIBs. The co‐existence of V 2 C‐VO 2 in the constituent individual nanoribbon and nanosheet generates rich heterojunctions and heterointerfaces in this hetero‐dimensional and multi‐scale heterostructure, which not only constructs interconnected 3D channels for rapid electron/ion transfer and diffusion, but also greatly enhances the structural durability and mechanical robustness. With experimental results and systematical theoretical studies, it is confirmed that the V 2 C‐VO 2 multi‐heterostructure can self‐regulate the spin polarization density of constituent individual V 2 C and VO 2 , which propels the K + ion diffusion kinetics during charge and discharge processes. Consequently, the multi‐heterostructure‐based electrode can maintain a capacity of ≈ 200 mAh g −1 over repeated 2000 cycles at 1 A g −1 . Practically, the flexible full cells exhibit decent electrochemical property under intensive bending conditions, holding great promise for flexible electronic devices.
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