Postnatal survival of phrenic motor neurons is promoted by BDNF/TrkB.FL signaling

原肌球蛋白受体激酶B 内科学 内分泌学 生物 神经营养素 神经营养因子 脑源性神经营养因子 膈神经 解剖 受体 医学 呼吸系统
作者
Joline E. Brandenburg,Matthew J. Fogarty,Wang Zhan,László Kopper,Gary C. Sieck
出处
期刊:Journal of Applied Physiology [American Physiological Society]
标识
DOI:10.1152/japplphysiol.00911.2023
摘要

The number of motor neurons (MNs) declines precipitously during the final trimester before birth. Thereafter, the number of MNs remains relatively stable, with their connections to skeletal muscle dependent on neurotrophins, including brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling through its high affinity full length tropomyosin related kinase receptor subtype B (TrkB.FL) receptor. As a genetic knockout of BDNF leads to extensive MN loss and postnatal death within 1-2 days after birth; we tested the hypothesis that postnatal inhibition of BDNF/TrkB.FL signaling is important for postnatal PhMN survival. In the present study, we used a 1NMPP1-sensitive TrkBF616A mutant mouse to evaluate the effects of inhibition of TrkB kinase activity on phrenic MNs (PhMNs) numbers and diaphragm muscle (DIAm) fiber cross-sectional area (CSA). Pups were exposed to 1NMPP1 or vehicle (DMSO) from birth to 21 days old (weaning) via the mother's ingestion in the drinking water. Following weaning, the right phrenic nerve was exposed in the neck and the proximal end dipped in a rhodamine solution to retrogradely label PhMNs. After 24 h, the cervical spinal cord and DIAm were excised. Labeled PhMNs were imaged using confocal microscopy, while DIAm strips were frozen at ~1.5x resting length, cryosectioned and stained with H&E to assess CSA. We observed an ~34% reduction in PhMN numbers and increased primary dendrite numbers in 1NMPP1 treated TrkBF616A mice. The distribution of PhMN size (somal surface area) DIAm fiber cross-sectional areas did not differ. We conclude that survival of PhMNs during early postnatal development is sensitive to BDNF/TrkB.FL signaling.

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
风中的马里奥完成签到,获得积分10
刚刚
1秒前
JackeyHu完成签到,获得积分20
2秒前
清秀的SONG发布了新的文献求助10
3秒前
轩辕士晋完成签到,获得积分10
3秒前
孤檠应助花凉采纳,获得20
3秒前
taku完成签到 ,获得积分10
4秒前
斯文败类应助BK2008采纳,获得10
4秒前
飘逸凝丝完成签到 ,获得积分10
4秒前
4秒前
魯蛋完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
听eryi完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
充电宝应助科研通管家采纳,获得50
5秒前
Jasper应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
5秒前
星辰大海应助科研通管家采纳,获得20
5秒前
Jasper应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
5秒前
小马甲应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
5秒前
vivianxy完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
Ava应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
5秒前
英姑应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
superxiao应助科研通管家采纳,获得20
6秒前
Jasper应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
传奇3应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
小墨应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
脑洞疼应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
小墨应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
6秒前
6秒前
lym完成签到,获得积分10
8秒前
Yvonne完成签到 ,获得积分10
8秒前
12发布了新的文献求助10
8秒前
9秒前
ured发布了新的文献求助10
9秒前
Hello应助没有银采纳,获得10
9秒前
9秒前
情怀应助潇洒小甜瓜采纳,获得10
9秒前
9秒前
Inter09完成签到 ,获得积分10
10秒前
10秒前
11秒前
泪七龙发布了新的文献求助10
12秒前
高分求助中
Evolution 10000
Sustainability in Tides Chemistry 2800
юрские динозавры восточного забайкалья 800
English Wealden Fossils 700
An Introduction to Geographical and Urban Economics: A Spiky World Book by Charles van Marrewijk, Harry Garretsen, and Steven Brakman 500
Diagnostic immunohistochemistry : theranostic and genomic applications 6th Edition 500
Chen Hansheng: China’s Last Romantic Revolutionary 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3151531
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2802910
关于积分的说明 7851162
捐赠科研通 2460322
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1309707
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 628997
版权声明 601760