光致聚合物
硫杂蒽酮
聚合
阳离子聚合
光化学
光引发剂
二苯甲酮
卤素灯
高分子化学
材料科学
吸收(声学)
化学
聚合物
有机化学
单体
光学
复合材料
物理
作者
Jacques Lalevée,Mohamad‐Ali Tehfe,Frédéric Dumur,Didier Gigmès,Bernadette Graff,Fabrice Morlet‐Savary,Jean‐Pierre Fouassier
标识
DOI:10.1002/marc.201200578
摘要
Abstract Two new photoinitiators with unprecedented light absorption properties are proposed on the basis of a suitable truxene skeleton where several UV photoinitiators PI units such as benzophenone and thioxanthone are introduced at the periphery and whose molecular orbitals MO can be coupled with those of the PI units: a red‐shifted absorption and a strong increase of the molecular extinction coefficients (by a ≈ 20–1000 fold factor) are found. These compounds are highly efficient light‐harvesting photoinitiators. The scope and practicality of these photoinitiators of polymerization can be dramatically expanded, that is, both radical and cationic polymerization processes are accessible upon very soft irradiation conditions (halogen lamp, LED…︁) thanks to the unique light absorption properties of the new proposed structures.
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