立体中心
化学
亚胺离子
布朗斯特德-洛瑞酸碱理论
催化作用
氨基酸
对映选择合成
甘氨酸
有机催化
组合化学
有机化学
生物化学
作者
Chao Che,Yi‐Nan Li,Xiang Cheng,Yi‐Nan Lu,Chun‐Jiang Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202012909
摘要
An unprecedented radical cross-coupling reaction was achieved between glycine esters and racemic α-bromoketones catalyzed by synergistic Brønsted acid/photoredox catalysis, thus serving as an efficient platform for the synthesis of highly valuable enantioenriched unnatural α-amino acid derivatives. This dual catalysis provides a powerful capability to control the reactive radical intermediate and iminium ion, thereby enabling enantioconvergent bond-formation in a highly stereochemical manner. An array of valuable enantioenriched unnatural α-amino acid derivatives bearing two contiguous stereogenic centers are readily accessible with high diastereoselectivity and excellent enantioselectivity, which include α-amino acids with a unique β-fluorinated quaternary stereocenter or its β-all-carbon counterpart. A strong chiral amplification effect was observed in this dual catalytic system.
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