超级电容器
电容
材料科学
复合数
聚苯胺
纳米颗粒
离子
电化学
电流密度
法拉第效率
化学工程
导电聚合物
电导率
导电体
纳米技术
聚合物
复合材料
电极
化学
工程类
物理化学
物理
有机化学
量子力学
聚合
作者
Ananya Chowdhury,Sudipta Biswas,Debabrata Mandal,Amreesh Chandra
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.163733
摘要
• A facile synthesis route for stable, single phase NaMnPO 4 (NaMP) nanoparticles. • Incorporation of conducting additives to improve the electrochemical activity. • More than 2-fold increment in specific capacitance for optimum PANi-NaMP composite. • Improved cycling stability after polymer incorporation. • 59 F g- 1 capacitance with energy density of 26.5 W h kg −1 for PANi-NaMP//AC device. A novel strategy of incorporating conducting additive to enhance the performance of NaMnPO 4 -based Na-ion supercapacitors is presented. It is observed that forming composite with a conducting polymer, leads to nearly two-fold increment in the specific capacitance of a Na-ion based system. The higher conductivity, fast Faradaic response alongside with greater number of ion transport channels lead to this improvement. Here, the best performance is obtained at an optimized polyaniline (PANi) percentage of 30 wt%, where a specific capacitance of 201 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 current density was observed. This is more than twice the value obtained by pure NaMnPO 4 . The fabricated supercapacitors also deliver 26.5 W h kg −1 specific energy and high cycling stability.
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