氨
催化作用
三元运算
无机化学
吸附
金属
氧气
反应机理
密度泛函理论
化学
材料科学
物理化学
冶金
计算化学
有机化学
程序设计语言
计算机科学
作者
Mingke Zhu,Yi Yan Yang,Shibo Xi,Caozheng Diao,Zhi Gen Yu,Wee Siang Vincent Lee,Junmin Xue
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2021-01-27
卷期号:17 (7)
被引量:41
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202005616
摘要
Abstract Developing efficient catalysts for the ammonia oxidation reaction (AOR) is crucial for NH 3 utilization as a large‐scale energy carrier. This work reports a promising Ni–Cu–Fe–OOH material for ammonia oxidation, and density functional theory is used to investigate the AOR mechanism. It is revealed that the oxygen‐atoms bonded with the metal‐atom on the surface of electrode play an important role in AOR. By codoping Cu and Fe, the electron distribution around the oxygen‐atom is affected, which helps to promote the occurrence of ammonia oxidation. The Ni–Cu–Fe–OOH material delivers one of the highest ammonia removal efficiency to date of ≈90% after 12 h. In addition, ≈55% of the initial ammonia is successfully degraded after 24 h in high ammonia concentration. Thus, this work reveals the mechanism of AOR that can provide new ideas to tailor more powerful and updated catalysts in the future.
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