生物
微生物群
生物技术
背景(考古学)
发芽
微生物种群生物学
种子休眠
微生物生态学
农学
生态学
休眠
细菌
古生物学
生物信息学
遗传学
作者
Ajay Kumar,Anjali Chandrol Solanki,Zhen Wang,Anjali Chandrol Solanki,Vipin Kumar Singh,Praveen Kumar Divvela
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.micres.2023.127549
摘要
Microbial communities within seeds play a vital role in transmitting themselves to the next generation of plants. These microorganisms significantly impact seed vigor and early seedling growth, for successful crop establishment. Previous studies reported on seed-associated microbial communities and their influence on processes like dormancy release, germination, and disease protection. Modern sequencing and conventional methods reveal microbial community structures and environmental impacts, these information helps in microbial selection and manipulation. These studies form the foundation for using seed microbiomes to enhance crop resilience and productivity. While existing research has primarily focused on characterizing microbiota in dried mature seeds, a significant gap exists in understanding how these microbial communities assemble during seed development. The review also discusses applying seed-associated microorganisms to improve crops in the context of climate change. However, limited knowledge is available about the microbial assembly pattern on seeds, and their impact on plant growth. The review provides insight into microbial composition, functions, and significance for plant health, particularly regarding growth promotion and pest control.
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