鼻咽癌
医学
生物标志物
DNA甲基化
基因
癌症研究
遗传学
内科学
生物
基因表达
放射治疗
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.annonc.2022.07.109
摘要
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in Southeast Asia, especially in southern China. There were about 129,000 new NPC cases and 34,000 deaths worldwide in 2018 according to Global Cancer Obsercatory. Even though NPC is sensitive to radiotherapy and has a 5-year survival rate of about 70%, the prognosis is poor in advanced stage. Therefore, it is important to screen NPC in the early stage. Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection plays important roles in the development of NPC, and EBV immunological assay is employed as a standard diagnostics of NPC, however, it is an invasive method.
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