材料科学
回火
奥氏体
马氏体
位错
微观结构
合金
无扩散变换
冶金
硬化(计算)
变形(气象学)
延展性(地球科学)
复合材料
蠕动
图层(电子)
作者
Binbin He,Bin Hu,Hung‐Wei Yen,Guan-Ju Cheng,Zuankai Wang,Haiwen Luo,Mingxin Huang
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2017-08-25
卷期号:357 (6355): 1029-1032
被引量:848
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aan0177
摘要
A ductile steel shows its strength Many industrial applications require materials to have high strength while remaining pliable, or ductile. However, the microstructure that increases strength tends to reduce ductility. He et al. used a processing mechanism to create a “forest” of line defects in manganese steel. This deformed and partitioned steel was produced by cold-rolling and low-temperature annealing and contained a dislocation network that improved both strength and ductility. Science , this issue p. 1029
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