血管肉瘤
病理
医学
巨细胞
上皮样细胞
川地31
转移
上皮样血管内皮瘤
活检
免疫组织化学
癌症
内科学
作者
Yushi Kanatani,Yasuhiro Mitsui,Kohei Ogawa,Maiko Takeda,Fumi Miyagawa,Satoru Shinkuma,Takeshi Kawaguchi,Takaya Fukumoto,Hideo Asada
摘要
Abstract The histopathologic diagnosis of poorly differentiated cutaneous angiosarcoma can be challenging. We report a case of cutaneous epithelioid angiosarcoma with numerous multinucleated giant cells (MGCs) developing pulmonary metastasis. A 79‐year‐old man presented with a red–purple plaque on the scalp. A skin biopsy revealed epithelioid cell proliferation, admixed with numerous MGCs, and background hemorrhage. Vascular spaces were focally present and lined by atypical endothelial cells, including MGCs. Immunohistochemically, tumor cells, including MGCs, were positive for CD31, D2‐40, and ERG. The patient received radiation therapy and chemotherapy, after which a follow‐up CT scan revealed symptomless pneumothorax and pulmonary metastases. The patient received palliative partial lung resection, and the specimen revealed histopathological and immunohistochemical features similar to the primary cutaneous lesion. Our report expands the morphologic spectrum of cutaneous epithelioid angiosarcoma. Cutaneous angiosarcoma is an aggressive neoplasm; thus, awareness of this rare manifestation is important.
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