催化作用
环氧树脂
化学
原位
材料科学
化学工程
有机化学
工程类
作者
Lulu Liu,X. J. Liu,Xiaohui Li,Shimei Xu,Yu‐Zhong Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202405912
摘要
Abstract Although many approaches have been proposed to recycling waste epoxy resin (EP), the separation of mixed degraded products remains a challenge due to their similar structures. To address this, we present a catalytic oxidation strategy that enables mild degradation of EP and in situ separation of degraded products through supramolecular interactions. The oxidative degradation relies on Fe IV =O radicals with strong oxidizing properties, which are generated from the electron transfer of FeCl 2 with reaction reagents. As the Fe IV =O radicals attacked the C−N bonds of EP, EP was broken into fragments rich in active functional groups. Meanwhile, the Fe IV =O radicals were reduced to iron ions that can coordinate with the carboxyl groups on the fragments. As a result, the degraded products with different carboxyl content can be effortlessly separated into liquid and solid phase by coordinating with the catalyst. The success of this work lays the foundation for high‐value application of degraded products and provides new design ideas for recycling waste plastics with complex compositions.
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