生物
微生物菌剂
寄主(生物学)
殖民地化
放线菌门
蛋白质细菌
遗传多样性
营养物
酸杆菌
厚壁菌
生物技术
内生菌
16S核糖体RNA
多样性指数
基因组
根际
系统发育多样性
拟杆菌
多样性(政治)
生物多样性
群落结构
细菌
物种丰富度
植物
细菌门
生态学
物种多样性
拟杆菌
人口
微生物群
微生物种群生物学
遗传学
作者
Mohsin Ali,Qurban Ali,Muhammad Sohail,Muhammad Ashraf,Muhammad Saleem,Saddam Hussain,Lei Zhou
标识
DOI:10.3390/ijms221810165
摘要
Endophytic bacterial communities are beneficial communities for host plants that exist inside the surfaces of plant tissues, and their application improves plant growth. They benefit directly from the host plant by enhancing the nutrient amount of the plant's intake and influencing the phytohormones, which are responsible for growth promotion and stress. Endophytic bacteria play an important role in plant-growth promotion (PGP) by regulating the indirect mechanism targeting pest and pathogens through hydrolytic enzymes, antibiotics, biocontrol potential, and nutrient restriction for pathogens. To attain these benefits, firstly bacterial communities must be colonized by plant tissues. The nature of colonization can be achieved by using a set of traits, including attachment behavior and motility speed, degradation of plant polymers, and plant defense evasion. The diversity of bacterial endophytes colonization depends on various factors, such as plants' relationship with environmental factors. Generally, each endophytic bacteria has a wide host range, and they are used as bio-inoculants in the form of synthetic applications for sustainable agriculture systems and to protect the environment from chemical hazards. This review discusses and explores the taxonomic distribution of endophytic bacteria associated with different genotypes of rice plants and their origin, movement, and mechanism of PGP. In addition, this review accentuates compressive meta data of endophytic bacteria communities associated with different genotypes of rice plants, retrieves their plant-growth-promoting properties and their antagonism against plant pathogens, and discusses the indication of endophytic bacterial flora in rice plant tissues using various methods. The future direction deepens the study of novel endophytic bacterial communities and their identification from rice plants through innovative techniques and their application for sustainable agriculture systems.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI