生物催化
纳米材料
固定化酶
纳米技术
化学
介孔材料
碳纳米管
介孔二氧化硅
材料科学
酶
催化作用
有机化学
离子液体
作者
Munishwar N. Gupta,Mandeep Kaloti,Manali Kapoor,Kusum Solanki
标识
DOI:10.3109/10731199.2010.516259
摘要
Nanomaterials constitute novel and interesting matrices for enzyme immobilization. While their high surface to volume ratio is an obvious advantage, their Brownian motion can impact the behavior of enzymes immobilized on these matrices. Carbon nanotubes, superparamagnetic nanoparticles, and mesoporous materials constitute some important classes of matrices. Such immobilized enzyme systems have been used in both aqueous and low water media for biocatalysis and resolution of racemates. This overview examines the behavior of enzymes immobilized on nanomaterials and discusses the results reported with such biocatalyst preparations.
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