材料科学
复合材料
韧性
极限抗拉强度
压力(语言学)
分子间力
断裂韧性
离子键合
导电体
分子
离子
哲学
物理
量子力学
有机化学
化学
语言学
作者
Sijia Xu,Shaoji Wu,Jiru Jia,Wanjiang Li,Caihong Gong,Xulian Hu,Zhiming Qiu,Ruitian Zhu,Yurong Yan
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-12-11
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202407026
摘要
Gel with ionic conductivity and stretchability is considered as an ideal alternative to conventional rigid metallic conductors in the flexible electronics. However, present gels suffer from poor mechanical properties and crack sensitivity due to their weak intermolecular (chain) interactions and homogeneous network structure. Herein, a transparent and tough polyacrylamide (PAM) ionogel is designed, which can form stress-induced microphase-separated domains with high hydrogen bonding density under stress to inhibit crack propagation. Benefiting from multiple hydrogen bonding interactions, the PAM ionogel exhibited maximum tensile stress of 5.19 ± 0.52 MPa, maximum tensile strain of 685.49 ± 22.15%, and fracture toughness of 10.11 ± 1.63 kJ m
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