锌
水溶液
退火(玻璃)
毫米
纹理(宇宙学)
熔点
阳极
材料科学
粒度
晶界
冶金
化学
化学工程
复合材料
电极
微观结构
光学
物理化学
图像(数学)
计算机科学
人工智能
工程类
物理
作者
Zibo Chen,Qiang Wu,Xuran Han,Cheng Wang,Jialu Chen,Tao Hu,Qian He,Xinyue Zhu,Du Yuan,Jianyu Chen,Yu Zhang,Lijun Yang,Yanwen Ma,Jin Zhao
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202401507
摘要
Abstract Rechargeable aqueous zinc batteries are promising but hindered by unfavorable dendrite growth and side reactions on zinc anodes. In this study, we demonstrate a fast melting‐solidification approach for effectively converting commercial Zn foils into single (002)‐textured Zn featuring millimeter‐sized grains. The melting process eliminates initial texture, residual stress, and grain size variations in diverse commercial Zn foils, guaranteeing the uniformity of commercial Zn foils into single (002)‐textured Zn. The single (002)‐texture ensures large‐scale epitaxial and dense Zn deposition, while the reduction in grain boundaries significantly minimizes intergranular reactions. These features enable large grain single (002)‐textured Zn shows planar and dense Zn deposition under harsh conditions (100 mA cm −2 , 100 mAh cm −2 ), impressive reversibility in Zn||Zn symmetric cell (3280 h under 1 mA cm −2 , 830 h under 10 mAh cm −2 ), and long cycling stability over 180 h with a high depth of discharge value of 75 %. This study successfully addresses the issue of uncontrollable texture formation in Zn foils following routine annealing treatments with temperatures below the Zn melting point. The findings of this study establish a highly efficient strategy for fabricating highly reversible single (002)‐textured Zn anodes.
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