重性抑郁障碍
萧条(经济学)
抑郁症状
心理学
精神科
临床心理学
焦虑
认知
经济
宏观经济学
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.11.026
摘要
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a globally prevalent mental health condition that exhibits diverse clinical features and a complex genetic makeup. Despite attempts to classify its heterogeneous presentation based on symptoms, these approaches, which are rooted in the diverse biological mechanisms of comparable symptoms, have not yielded treatment options grounded in empirical evidence (1). Addressing this challenge requires a direct stratification of biological heterogeneity by objectively identifying biotypes.
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