材料科学
热能储存
储能
太阳能
工艺工程
热的
热能
可扩展性
复合材料
纳米技术
计算机科学
电气工程
数据库
气象学
量子力学
工程类
生物
物理
功率(物理)
生态学
作者
Liang Fei,Zhaoyang Zhang,Yongsong Tan,Ting Ye,Dongfang Dong,Yunjie Yin,Tao Li,Chaoxia Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202209768
摘要
Abstract Molecular solar thermal (MOST) materials, which can efficiently capture solar energy and release it as heat on demand, are promising candidates for future personal thermal management (PTM) applications, preferably in the form of fabrics. However, developing MOST fabrics with high energy‐storage capacity and stable working performance remains a significant challenge because of the low energy density of the molecular materials and their leakage from the fabric. Here, an efficient and robust MOST fabric for PTM using azopyrazole‐containing microcapsules with a deep‐UV‐filter shell is reported. The MOST fabric, which can co‐harvest solar and thermal energy, achieves efficient photocharging and photo‐discharging (>90% photoconversion), a high energy density of 2.5 kJ m −2 , and long‐term storage sustainability at month scale. Moreover, it can undergo multiple cycles of washing, rubbing, and recharging without significant loss of energy‐storage capacity. This MOST microcapsule strategy is easily used for the scalable production of a MOST fabric for solar thermal moxibustion. This achievement offers a promising route for the application of wearable MOST materials with high energy‐storage performance and robustness in PTM.
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