材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
纳米颗粒
等离子体
氧化物
催化作用
微观结构
纳米技术
离子
化学工程
化学物理
冶金
物理
工程类
量子力学
化学
生物化学
作者
Hessan Khalid,Atta ul Haq,Bruno Alessi,Ji Wu,Cristian Savaniu,Kalliopi Kousi,Ian S. Metcalfe,Stephen C. Parker,John T. S. Irvine,Paul Maguire,Evangelos I. Papaioannou,Davide Mariotti
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202201131
摘要
Abstract High‐performance nanoparticle platforms can drive catalysis progress to new horizons, delivering environmental and energy targets. Nanoparticle exsolution offers unprecedented opportunities that are limited by current demanding process conditions. Unraveling new exsolution pathways, particularly at low‐temperatures, represents an important milestone that will enable improved sustainable synthetic route, more control of catalysis microstructure as well as new application opportunities. Herein it is demonstrated that plasma direct exsolution at room temperature represents just such a step change in the synthesis. Moreover, the factors that most affect the exsolution process are identified. It is shown that the surface defects produced initiate exsolution under a brief ion bombardment of an argon low‐pressure and low‐temperature plasma. This results in controlled nanoparticles with diameters ≈19–22 nm with very high number densities thus creating a highly active catalytic material for CO oxidation which rivals traditionally created exsolved samples.
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