法拉第效率
电催化剂
异质结
材料科学
电化学
化学工程
氨生产
氨
碳纤维
膜
无机化学
纳米技术
化学
电极
物理化学
光电子学
复合材料
有机化学
复合数
工程类
生物化学
作者
Yitao Liu,Xingxing Chen,Jianyong Yu,Bin Ding
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201912733
摘要
Abstract Developing noble‐metal‐free electrocatalysts is important to industrially viable ammonia synthesis through the nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR). However, the present transition‐metal electrocatalysts still suffer from low activity and Faradaic efficiency due to poor interfacial reaction kinetics. Herein, an interface‐engineered heterojunction, composed of CoS nanosheets anchored on a TiO 2 nanofibrous membrane, is developed. The TiO 2 nanofibrous membrane can uniformly confine the CoS nanosheets against agglomeration, and contribute substantially to the NRR performance. The intimate coupling between CoS and TiO 2 enables easy charge transfer, resulting in fast reaction kinetics at the heterointerface. The conductivity and structural integrity of the heterojunction are further enhanced by carbon nanoplating. The resulting C@CoS@TiO 2 electrocatalyst achieves a high ammonia yield (8.09×10 −10 mol s −1 cm −2 ) and Faradaic efficiency (28.6 %), as well as long‐term durability.
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